Home Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Work-Energy Theorem A rigid body of mass 2 kg initially at rest …
Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Work-Energy Theorem MCQ (Single Correct)

A rigid body of mass 2 kg initially at rest moves under the action of an applied horizontal force of 7 N on a table with coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.1. Calculate the

A
work done by the applied force on the body in 10 s.
B
work done by friction on the body in 10 s.
C
work done by the net force on the body in 10 s.
D
change in kinetic energy of the body in 10 s.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

875 Joule –250 joule

625 joule. 625 joule,

Change in kinetic energy of the body is equal to the work done by the net force in 10 second. This is in accordance with work-energy theorem.

Sol.

F – f = ma ⇒ a = = = 2.5 m/s 2

S = at 2 = × 2.5 × 100 = 125 m

W F = F × s = 7 × 125 = 875 J.

W f = –0.1 × 2 × 10 × 125 J = – 250 J

W Total = (875 – 250) = 625 J

K = W total = 625 J.

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